{"id":6965,"date":"2021-07-09T01:22:49","date_gmt":"2021-07-08T20:22:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/invest-in-uzbekistan.org\/?p=6965"},"modified":"2021-07-09T01:22:49","modified_gmt":"2021-07-08T20:22:49","slug":"j-p-morgan-prognoziruet-uzbekistanu-rekordnyj-rost-ekonomiki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/invest-in-uzbekistan.org\/uz\/novosti-uzbekistana\/j-p-morgan-prognoziruet-uzbekistanu-rekordnyj-rost-ekonomiki\/","title":{"rendered":"J.P. Morgan O&#8217;zbekistondagi rekord darajada iqtisodiy o&#8217;sishni bashorat qilmoqda"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u201cJ.P. Morgan\u201d investisiya banki 2021 yilning 21 iyunida O\u2018zbekiston Respublikasiga bag\u2018ishlangan \u201cUzbekistan: Soum\u2019er Solstice\u201d (\u201cO\u2018zbekistonning quyosh kabi ko\u2018tarilishi\u201d) nomli tahliliy hisobotini e&#8217;lon qildi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Unga ko\u2018ra, O\u2018zbekiston so\u2018nggi 20 yil ichida O\u2018rta Osiyo, Sharqiy Yevropa, Yaqin Sharq va Afrika (CEEMEA) mamlakatlari orasida yuqori va barqaror o\u2018sish sur&#8217;atiga erisha olgan sanoqli mamlakatlardan biri bo\u2018lgan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Xususan, respublika iqtisodiyoti so\u2018nggi o\u2018n yil mobaynida yiliga o\u2018rtacha 6 foizga o\u2018sib borgan va bu bilan ko\u2018pgina mamlakatlarning \u201chavasi\u201dga sazovor bo\u2018lgan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Ulkan islohotlar rejasi kelgusida so\u2018nggi yillardagidek yoki undan ham yuqori iqtisodiy o\u2018sishni ta&#8217;minlaydi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u201cJ.P. Morgan\u201dga ko\u2018ra, so\u2018nggi yillarda O\u2018zbekistonda islohotlar jadallashuviga erishilgan, ushbu islohotlar mamlakatning iqtisodiy o\u2018sish salohiyatini oshirishga xizmat qiladi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Shu bilan birga, O\u2018zbekiston bozorlarni erkinlashtirish, keng ko\u2018lamli xususiylashtirish orqali davlatning iqtisodiyotdagi ulushini kamaytirish kabi islohotlar ostonasida turibdi. Bunda xalqaro moliya institutlari ko\u2018magidan keng foydalanilmoqda.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Davlat korxonalari islohotiga to\u2018xtalar ekan, \u201cJ.P. Morgan\u201d xususiylashtirish iqtisodiy naf olib kelishini, biroq,<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">u xatarlardan xoli emasligini ta&#8217;kidlamoqda. Bunga Mustaqil davlatlar hamdo\u2018stligining 1990 yillardagi tajribasi misol qilib keltirilgan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Shu sababdan, O\u2018zbekiston Hukumati davlat korxonalarini qay tarzda xususiylashtirishi muhimligi aytilmoqda.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Hisobotga ko\u2018ra, O\u2018zbekiston 2020 yilda iqtisodiy inqirozga qaramay 1,6 foiz o\u2018sishni ta&#8217;minlay olgan. Shu bilan birga, O\u2018zbekiston iqtisodiyoti 2021 yilda 8,1 foiz, 2022 yilda<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">6,3 foiz o\u2018sishga erishadi (\u201cJ.P. Morgan\u201d prognozi Xalqaro valyuta jamg\u2018armasi va boshqa xalqaro moliya tashkilotlar prognozlaridan yuqori).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Hisobotda aytilishicha, 2021 yilgi iqtisodiy o\u2018sishga asosan qurilish va sanoat tarmoqlari hissa qo\u2018shadi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u201cJ.P. Morgan\u201dning ta&#8217;kidlashicha, O\u2018zbekiston fiskal siyosatdan iqtisodiyotni boshqarishning asosiy vositasi o\u2018laroq foydalanadi. Hukumat 2020 yilda konservativ fiskal siyosatni amalga oshirdi (umumiy fiskal taqchillik avval prognoz qilingan YaIMning 7 foizi o\u2018rniga YaIMning 4,4 foiziga teng bo\u2018ldi).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Hisobotga ko\u2018ra, 2016 yildan keyin davlat qarzi tez sur&#8217;atlar bilan o\u2018sishi kuzatilsada, Byudjet qonuni bilan davlat qarzining eng yuqori miqdori (YaIMga nisbatan 60 foiz) belgilanligi va davlat qarzining 60 foizga yetishi ehtimoli pastligi qayd etilgan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Kengayib borayotgan joriy operatsiyalar hisobi taqchilligining asosiy sababi o\u2018laroq iqtisodiy o\u2018sishni qo\u2018llab-quvvatlashga qaratilgan choralar hamda O\u2018zbekistonning \u201cdunyoga ochilayotganligi\u201d ko\u2018rsatilmoqda.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u201cJ.P. Morgan\u201d prognozlariga ko\u2018ra, oltin narxi 2022 yilga borib 1 350 dollargacha tushishi mumkin. Shu sababdan, O\u2018zbekiston joriy operatsiyalari hisobi taqchilligi 2021 yilda YaIMga nisbatan 4,5 foizni, 2022 yilda YaIMga nisbatan 8,5 foizni tashkil etishi prognoz qilinmoqda.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u201cJ.P. Morgan\u201dning ta&#8217;kidlashicha, O\u2018zbekiston suveren xalqaro obligasiyalari narxlari makroiqtisodiy holatning yaxshilanayotganini aks ettiradi. Xususan, amalga oshirilayotgan tarkibiy islohotlar investorlar \u201cishtahasi\u201dga ijobiy ta&#8217;sir ko\u2018rsatadi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Biroq, ichki kapital bozori ko\u2018lami kengaytirish, daromadlilik egri chizig\u2018ini uzaytirish zarurati va norezidentlar uchun mavjud cheklovlar ham qayd etilgan bo\u2018lib, 2022 yildan ichki kapital bozorida o\u2018zgarish kutilayotgani ta&#8217;kidlangan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">O\u2018zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2021 yil 13 apreldagi \u201cKapital bozorini yanada rivojlantirish chora-tadbirlari to\u2018g\u2018risida\u201dgi PF-6207-sonli Farmoni bilan kapital bozorini, shu jumladan davlat qimmatli qog\u2018ozlar bozorini rivojlantirish bo\u2018yicha tegishli chora-tadbirlar rejasi tasdiqlangan.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cJ.P. Morgan\u201d investisiya banki 2021 yilning 21 iyunida O\u2018zbekiston Respublikasiga bag\u2018ishlangan \u201cUzbekistan: Soum\u2019er Solstice\u201d (\u201cO\u2018zbekistonning quyosh kabi ko\u2018tarilishi\u201d) nomli tahliliy hisobotini e&#8217;lon qildi. Unga ko\u2018ra, O\u2018zbekiston so\u2018nggi 20 yil ichida&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6967,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6965","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novosti-uzbekistana"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/invest-in-uzbekistan.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6965","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/invest-in-uzbekistan.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/invest-in-uzbekistan.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/invest-in-uzbekistan.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/invest-in-uzbekistan.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6965"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/invest-in-uzbekistan.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6965\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6968,"href":"https:\/\/invest-in-uzbekistan.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6965\/revisions\/6968"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/invest-in-uzbekistan.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6967"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/invest-in-uzbekistan.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6965"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/invest-in-uzbekistan.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6965"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/invest-in-uzbekistan.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6965"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}